आज के मॉर्डन समय में हमारी जरूरत की सारी चीज़ें एविलेवल है। यही कारण है कि हम सभी कहीं-न-कहीं जिंदगी जीने का सही तरीका भूलते जा रहे हैं। हम अपनी डेली रूटीन की जरूरतों को पूरा करने के लिए जितना ज्यादा संघर्ष करते हैं, उतना ही अपने ...
आज के मॉर्डन समय में हमारी जरूरत की सारी चीज़ें एविलेवल है। यही कारण है कि हम सभी कहीं-न-कहीं जिंदगी जीने का सही तरीका भूलते जा रहे हैं। हम अपनी डेली रूटीन की जरूरतों को पूरा करने के लिए जितना ज्यादा संघर्ष करते हैं, उतना ही अपने ...
विश्वभर में ब्रेन ट्यूमर के मामले तेजी से बढ़ते जा रहे हैं। राष्ट्रीय स्वास्थ्य पोर्टल के अनुसार, दुनिया भर में रोज़ाना 500 से ज्यादा नए मामलों में ब्रेन ट्यूमर का पता चलता है। इंटरनेशनल एसोसिएशन ऑफ कैंसर रजिस्ट्रीज़ की रिपोर्ट ...
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection is one of the most recent infections discovered three decades ago. It spread rapidly and is becoming a major health urgency in many countries. So even though HIV affects far too many levels of one's life, a multidimensional strategy is required to decrease its impact. HIV has indeed continued to be an important area of investigation for researchers from a wide range of disciplines, which would include diagnostic and therapeutic, social, and basic sciences.
1. &...
Cancer can happen to anyone including kids. They mostly suffer from blood cancer and resultantly brain cancer and other cancers which are the result of circulation of blood in the body.
Childhood mortality which is a problem one of the reasons for this could be kids suffering from cancer. Blood cancer mostly strikes kids in the age group 0 to 6 years while childhood mortality rate is measured with its base being 0 to 5 years.
When we talk about cancer in kids, we should also talk about problems they go th...
Lung or lungs showing problems due to disturbance in cells in it can be described as lung cancer. Lungs serve the purpose of purification of air which we breathe in this way, not letting polluted air get into the bloodstream and the blood further moving around in the body, to its organs and other parts.
Polluted air we breathe in could be on...
It is advised not to take skin problems lightly. The reason is any problem in the skin having the danger of turning into skin cancer.
Fungal infection develops on the skin in moist conditions in addition to pollution related to air, water having an effect on it may enhance the problem in the direction of issue of the skin chances are there may result in skin cancer.
Breast cancer. What comes to mind on hearing this? Most answers to this are surely going to be women. The fairer sex suffers from breast cancer not just in India but all over the world. Cancer as the starting alphabet of the word itself suggests starts from C so cancer is nothing else but sickness of human cells in a body. Cells getting weak due to some reason or the other showing mismatch with the body clock. Cells have their fixed responsibilities in the body.
Red blood cells are resp...
Problems with blood hampering in the production of red blood cells in the body may be described as someone suffering from blood cancer in cases. Red blood cells and blood are associated. Red blood cells are a sign of blood, new blood formation in the body.
Already existing cells are not getting destroyed on their own otherwise making way for new cells to take their place.
Old cells not getting destroyed plus taking blood for their use.
Red blood cells are for carrying oxyge...
This World Arthritis Day October 12, 2022 let us be more considerate towards people who suffer from Arthritis and feel their pain. There is no complete cure available for Arthritis in the market. It is just that with proper medicines and care they can keep their joints in working conditions. There are a number of people who have fallen into the trap of getting their knee replaced for beating Arthritis only finding themselves in more problems as a result.
To survive with Arthritis, you need to know what Arthritis actually is and how you can lead your life smoothly despite the Arthr...
Cancer that arises in the breast(s) due to the uncontrollable growth of cells is known as breast cancer. This condition occurs when the healthy cells start to grow out of control. Let’s understand the condition by busting a few common myths.
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Emtricitabine is an antiretroviral for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It belongs to the group of drugs called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). This was the first class of medicines used in treating HIV infection. It is available for use in the form of hard capsules (200mg) and oral solutions (10mg/ml).
FDA Approval History: UsesEmtricitabine is usually indicated as a part of combination therapy. It is indicated for use in patients with HIV-1...
Imatinib Mesylate is a proven kinase inhibitor belonging to the targeted therapy drug class. It is prescribed to treat a number of blood cancers. This formulation is marketed under the brand names Gleevec and Imarech. The drug is taken orally. It is one of the medicines on the WHO’s list of essential medicines. FDA Approval History
UsesImatinib Mesylate is a small mo...
Albumin Bound Paclitaxel is a chemotherapy formulation that has the core component Paclitaxel. This version is absolutely free of solvents. Experts believe that it’s much more effective than the normal Paclitaxel injection. Binding Paclitaxel with Albumin (blood) also helps reduce the risk of hypersensitivity in patients. Another prevalent name is Protein-Bound Paclitaxel. This drug is marketed under a few brand names including Abraxane and Abr...
An upper endoscopy is a diagnostic procedure. It is used to view and examine the upper digestive system of an individual who is suspected of any disease related to the gastrointestinal (stomach and intestines) tract. In medical terms, it is also known as EGD (esophagogastroduodenoscopy). To be more specific, this test lets the doctor analyze the lining of the upper part of the esophagus (food pipe), stomach, and intestines. An upper endoscopy is usually done by a gastroenterologist, a medical practitioner qualified to examine gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. However, many other spe...
Breast Cancer is the growth of malignant cells in the tissues of the breasts. Its detection may be initiated at home. However, a proper diagnosis needs a good knowledge of what to check and how to start. In this article, you will learn about the methods of diagnosing Breast Cancer. Also, if you are thinking of a breast self-exam, here are the things you should keep in mind. Breast Self-ExamA breast self-exam is a physical test a woman does at home to detect the signs of Breast Cancer, like the changes in the breast tissue. Many women believ...
A Multiplegated Acquisition (MUGA) Scan is a diagnostic procedure that is used to examine the function of the bottom chambers of your heart. It produces video images of different parts of the heart. Significantly, this test is done to check if the heart is functioning and can withstand chemotherapy treatment for cancer. In medical terms, two of these chambers are known as ventricles. They aid in pumping blood out of the heart. A human heart has two ventricles namely the right ventricle and the left ventricle. Therefore, this imaging test looks at how well the ventricles are pumpin...
Sunitinib is a chemotherapeutic medicine prescribed for kidney cancer treatment. Its common brand names include Sutent and Sunicine. It is available as oral tablets of strengths: 12.5mg, 25mg, and 50mg.
FDA Approval History: For Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: Jan 26, 2006 For Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma: Jan 26, 2006 For Pancreatic Cancer: May 20, 2011 Uses
An ultrasound is a diagnostic procedure that is used to capture live images from the inside of your body. It is also referred to as sonography. Significantly, this test doesn’t use any radiation. This is why it is used mostly in women during pregnancy to view the developing baby. An ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to get pictures of tissues, organs, and other structures inside your body. A sonographer performs this procedure. The images are further viewed by the radiologist or other specialists. Without making any incision or surgical cut in your skin, your doctor...
Pegylated Doxorubicin Hydrochloride is an anthracycline medicine for cancer treatment. Its common brand names are Adriamycin and Pegdoxine. The medicine is available in the form of liposomal injections having a strength of 20mg/10ml. FDA Approval: 07/09/1993 UsesPegylated Doxorubicin Hydrochloride is a cytotoxic antibiotic medication that is used in the ...
Abiraterone Acetate is a hormone therapy drug. This formulation is indicated for use in patients with prostate cancer. It belongs to the category of androgen biosynthesis inhibitors. It is sold as Zytiga 250mg and 500mg & Abiracine 250mg tablets for oral use.
Tumor marker tests look for evidence of cancer in your blood, urine, or body tissues. In medical terms, a tumor marker is a substance present in the tissues, body fluids, blood, and bone marrow. It may be a sign of cancer. Moreover, it is a protein that is made by both healthy and cancerous cells in the body. Your doctor may use a tumor marker test to investigate your chance of cancer. A tumor marker can be a genetic mutation, changes in tumor DNA or RNA, and patterns of gene expression. In general, oncologists use different tumor marker tests for cancers in different parts of the...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a diagnostic procedure that is used most frequently to detect conditions associated with the brain and spinal cord. In simple words, this imaging test provides detailed pictures of organs and tissues in your body without any invasive (surgery) method. During an MRI, computer-generated radio waves and magnetic fields are used. Moreover, most MRI machines are tube-shaped large magnets that can also produce 3D images from different angles. Since X-Rays and other radiation are not involved in this process, the test is recommended to look for diseases in t...
Abiraterone Acetate is a proven prostate cancer therapy. It is a type of hormone-targeted treatment available as tablets. This drug is recommended for patients with cancer of the prostate gland that has started spreading. Its common trade names include Zytiga and Abiracine. FDA Approval History:
Azacitidine is an antimetabolite of cytidine used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. This drug is marketed as Vidaza and Azalpho among others. It is available in the dose strength of 100mg in the form of injections (vials).
FDA Approval History: For Myelodysplastic Syndromes: May 19, 2004 UsesAzacitidine is a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue a...
L-Asparaginase is a type of cancer chemotherapy. It is made from the enzyme called asparaginase from Escherichia coli bacteria. It’s a drug widely used as a part of multi-agent blood cancer therapy. The common brand names of this medicine are L-Ginase and L-Aspara. It belongs to the category of antineoplastic agents. Drugs of this class work by interfering with the function of cancer cells in the body. L-Asparaginase UsesThis drug is indicated as a part of multi-agent cancer therapy (chemotherapy). Doctors recommend it primarily for t...
A breast MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is a diagnostic procedure that is used to detect abnormalities in the breast like breast cancer. This test makes use of magnetic fields and radio waves to produce clear and detailed computer-generated images of your breast tissues. These images are further examined by the healthcare team. Moreover, no radiation is used in MRI. This procedure captures multiple pictures of your breast that are further combined with the help of a computer. A breast MRI may be recommended with mammography for the detection of breast cancer. It can also determi...
OverviewCancer of the blood that inhibits the functioning of the body is known as Blood Cancer. It is the Cancer of the Blood and the Bone Marrow. The abnormal growth of Blood Cells that crowd the healthy cells in the body affects the functioning and the production of healthy blood cells. Mainly, it is of three types: - Leukemia, Lymphoma, and Myeloma. Types of Blood CancerThe excessive and uncontrollable growth of blood cells is known as Blood Cancer. Below are its three main types.
Pirfenidone is a pyridone (drug class) approved for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. It is marketed as Esbriet (267 mg or 801 mg) and Perfecine (200 mg) among others. This medicine is available in the form of tablets indicated for oral use. It is known to exhibit certain properties including antifibrotic and anti-inflammatory effects. UsesPirfenidone is an orally active small molecule medicine that is u...
Keytruda’s effectiveness for types of cancers makes it one of the most preferred drugs in oncology. It’s a monoclonal antibody (immunotherapy) that has shown greater efficacy in skin cancer treatment. Pembrolizumab (100mg/4ml) is its salt composition. Experts believe that this drug can be a miracle medicine. The only thing that makes it less accessible is the price. In this article, we shall discuss Pembrolizumab uses and the drug’s efficacy including its success rate. ...
Lenalidomide is a chemotherapy drug approved for the treatment of some types of blood cancers. The medicine is marketed as Revlimid and Lidmed among others. It is indicated to treat and manage multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The drug is also prescribed for follicular lymphoma. It is available in the strengths of 10mg and 25mg as capsules.
FDA Approval History: For Multiple Myeloma: Jun 29, 2006 For Mantle Cell L...
Dasatinib is a targeted therapy (cancer growth blocker). It is marketed as Sprycel and Dasacine among others. It is indicated to treat and manage certain blood cancers. This drug is available in the strength of 50mg in the form of tablets.
FDA Approval History: For Chronic-Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: Jan 2, 2019 For Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Acu...
L-Asparaginase is a chemotherapy drug for certain blood cancers. It is marketed as L-Aspara and L-Ginase among others. This medication is indicated for the treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. It is available with a strength of 10,000 IU in the form of injections.
FDA Approval History: For acute lymphoblastic leukemia: June 30, 2021 UsesL-Asparaginase is an antineoplastic agent that is covalently conjugated to monomethoxy polyethy...
Fulvestrant is a hormone therapy drug for cancer. It is marketed as Faslodex and Fulvant among others. The medicine is indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It is available in the form of pre-filled syringes with a strength of 250 mg/5ml.
FDA Approval History: For Tamoxifen-Resistant Breast Cancer: Apr 25, 2002 For Advanced HR+ Breast Cancer in Postmenopausal Women: Sep 13, 2010 For HR+, HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer: Aug 28, 2017 F...
Pazopanib is a targeted therapy medicine for certain cancers. It is marketed as Votrient and Paznib among others. The drug is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell cancer (kidney cancer). It is also prescribed to treat metastatic soft tissue sarcoma in some patients prior to chemotherapy. It is available as tablets of strengths 200 mg and 400 mg for oral administration.
FDA Approval History: For advanced renal...
All About Pazopanib
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Hair loss is a common problem faced by people globally. More than 80% of males and 55% of females worry about their hair issues. This article deals with the causes of hair loss, ways to grow back hair, and treat hair fall. Causes of Hair LossFor almost 70% of people in the world, hair and hairstyles are precious. And, one of the most searched questions we might come across is ‘what causes hair fall?’ Here, you will find some common causes of hair loss, causes specific to females, and foods that ...
How would you beat cancer without knowing you have it? Galleri is a new multi-cancer blood test. It is a promising diagnostic solution to detect cancers. A biotech company, GRAIL manufactured it. However, the test is not exactly new. Back in 2016, Illumina Inc. (another biotech company) announced the formation of this blood test. In fact, the company expressed that it may “decrease cancer mortality” in the future.
You might think how can a cancer blood test decrease the number of patients dying from ...
Anemia is a condition of having fewer red blood cells within your body. This indicates that your blood has less than the normal hemoglobin (Hgb) levels. Hemoglobin is responsible for carrying oxygen to all the cells inside your body and it is part of red blood cells (RBC). This condition is a side effect of cancer.
This can occur due to various reasons such as cancer treatment like radiation or chemotherapy, blood loss, lack of certain vitamins or minerals in your diet due to less eating, low iron levels in the blood, major organ problems, chronic kidney ...
Arthritis is joint pain and stiffness that starts happening over a period of time. In this case, the pain becomes worse as the age progresses. Therefore, this condition requires proper treatment. You can find the early signs of arthritis pain as morning joint stiffness meaning the joint pain that is felt during the time when you wake up in the morning. This involves swelling of the joints, fever, numbness, and chronic fatigue. This arthritis pain is also affected by the season. Arthritis pain is commonly of two types, i.e., osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The pr...
TAVNEOS (Avacopan) receives the approval of the European Commission as an oral add-on drug for the treatment of adult patients with severe GPA (granulomatosis polyangiitis) and MPA (microscopic polyangiitis). GPA and MPA are the two common types of ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). Its launch is expected this year.
Tavneos will be the first oral therapy approved for this disease in the European Union (EU). This drug has been authorized for oral use in combination with a regimen of c...
Paxlovid (Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir) is an investigational SARS-CoV-2 protease inhibitor antiviral therapy that received an emergency use authorization (EUA) by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The agency confirmed that Paxlovid is authorized for the treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in adults and pediatric patients who are at an increased risk of progressing to severe illness. The dosage recommended for this drug is three pills (one of ritonavir and two of nirmatrelvir) twice a day for a total of 30 pills. They added that ...
paxlovid, antiviral, covid-19, nirmatrelvir, ritonavir
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Recently approved oral antiviral drug for COVID-19, Merck’s Molnupiravir, has “major safety concerns,” said Balram Bhargava, director general of ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research) on January 5, 2022. He added that Molnupiravir has safety concerns including teratogenicity, severe damage to the bones and muscles, and mutagenicity. Thus, it is not added in the national task-force treatment of coronavirus. With this, he confirmed that the drug has not been added by the World Health Organisation (WHO) and the UK also. Bhargava said that the...
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Facts You Must KnowSalt composition: Molnupiravir Dosage form: Capsules Packaging: Strip Administration route: Oral Prescription required: Yes Storage: Store at room temperature. Shelf life: 18 months Common brand names: Monuvir and Lagevrio Indication: Adult patients with COVID-19 who are at risk of developing severe symptoms Recommended dose: 800mg dose every 12 hours for 5 days Pediatric Patients: Not recommended for use in patients aged below 19 years What is Molnupiravir?...
molnupiravir | covid-19 | Pharmaceuticals | SKF Pharmaceuticals | Lagevrio
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BioMarin Pharmaceutical’s Voxzogo (vosoritide) injection received approval by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) on November 19, 2021, to manage Dwarfism in children. It can now be used to improve growth in children aged above 5 years who are suffering from open epiphyses (growth plates) and achondroplasia (short-limbed dwarfism). This means that such patients can still manage the condition and grow. Earlier in August 2021, Voxzogo (vosoritide) injection received approval for use in Europe. The approval of VOXZOGO injection was based on the results of a double-blind,...
FDA Approves | BioMarin’s Voxzogo drug | Dwarfism in Children
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On October 15, 2021, Genentech announced the approval of Tecentriq (atezolizumab) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as adjuvant treatment for adult patients diagnosed with Stage II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer following surgery and platinum-base... Swissmedic Approves QINLOCK by Deciphera for Fourth-Line Treatment of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
On October 12, 2021, Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. announced that the Swissmedic or the Swiss Agency for Therapeutic Products has granted approval to QINLOCK (ripretinib) for the fourth-line treatment of those adult patients diagnosed with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor who have already r...
On October 8, 2021, Enzyvant Sciences received the approval of RETHYMIC for immune reconstitution in pediatric patients diagnosed with Congenital Athymia, a type of rare immune disorder. With this, Rethymic becomes the first and only treatment option for such an ultra-rare pediatric disease. ...
On September 15, 2021, the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) granted accelerated approval to Mobocertinib (sold under the brand name EXKIVITY by Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) for the treatment of patients suffering from metastatic or loca...
mobocertinib tablet, exkivity tablet,Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Takeda Pharmaceuticals new medicine
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On August 23, 2021, the US Food and Drug Administration granted full approval to the COVID-19 Vaccine by Pfizer-BioNTech to prevent COVID-19 in individuals aged above 16 years. Now, it will be marketed as Comirnaty. Nevertheless, the vaccine remains applicable for emergency use (under EUA) in younger individuals aged 12 through 15 years. Plus, the administration of the...
FDA Approves covid vaccine, covid new vaccine
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On September 7, 2021, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories announced the launch of a prescription medicine namely Minoxidil topical solution USP 2% and 5% for the treatment of female pattern hair loss (FPHL) following its first-ever approval by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) in India. While Minoxidil topical solution ...
Basics of HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus Key points
The presence of a virus in the body causes infection. Viruses can infect practically any sort of body tissue, from the brain to the skin, depending on the virus and the person's condition. Antibiotics (antibacterial drugs) cannot treat viral infections; in fact, in some situations, antibacterial antibiotics may create side effects that complicate the viral infection. With a little help from an adequate diet, hydration, and relaxation, the vast majority of human viral infections can be efficiently battled by the body's own immune system. Treatment for the rest is determined by the virus's na...
Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease Gets a New Treatment: Belumosudil
Patients suffering from Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease now have an efficacious treatment option, Belumosudil. On 16th July 2021, US FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved Belumosudil (marketed by Kadmon Pharmaceuticals LLC under the brand name Rezurock) for the treatment of t...
cancer medicine, new medicine, new research,
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After the measureless loss to millions of people in the first two waves, now the mention of the forthcoming third wave is nothing more than a curse to human life. Covid has largely infected the older age group in the last year but in the second wave, the adults and children also got infected due to the mutant variant. Although problems can occur in any case, patients with the immune-compromised state are more likely to get infected as compared to others. Cancer is a known immunocompromised condition and it is a known risk factor. Furthermore, cancer has become one of the...
covid, coronavirus, covid-19, covid third wave, corona effect on cancer patients
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Cancer treatment costs a lot and it is not affordable for all. There are multiple expenses to be incurred and taken care of during the treatment period, including the cost of medicines, therapies, regular tests, and patient care. To make it effortless for the patients who can not afford the treatment charges, a number of schemes have been launched by the government. The State Governments of various states of India have undertaken the goal of helping cancer patients. Many states are being benefited from such schemes. Read below and check if you qualify for assistance. Chief ...
Insufficient funds are a major drawback for cancer patients because the survival of cancer patients depends on early diagnosis and proper access to medical treatment, and it is a harsh reality that most patients die due to the unaffordability of treatment. Here is a list of the top 10 NGOs that provide various facilities to cancer patients and take care of their overall needs. St. Jude India’s Child Care CenterPatients who are undergoing treatment, especially children who travel from one city to another for treatment along with their parents. This Mumbai-based NGO h...
The financial costs concerning cancer treatment are often high. Having private health insurance costs a lot. Even such insurance doesn’t guarantee full treatment. It is better to look out for financial assistance from somebody who wishes to contribute to your well-being. And, who would be a better well-wisher than your own Government? A number of plans, schemes, and funds are laid by the Central Government of India for the welfare of its citizens. Most of them are easy to apply for and provide immediate aid as per the circumstances. Here, you will find the schemes run by different...
Abdominal pain is a type of discomfort that occurs in the abdomen. The lower boundary of the ribs and diaphragm above, the pelvic bone (pubic ramus) below, and the flanks on each side define the abdomen. Although pain can begin from the tissues of the abdominal wall that surround its cavity (such as the skin and muscles), the phrase "abdominal pain" means discomfort caused by organs within the abdominal cavity. The stomach, small intestine, colon, liver, gallbladder, spleen, and pancreas are among the organs that make up the abdomen. Causes of Abdominal PainMany condition...
Abdominal pain, Causes, symptoms and treatment
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A temporary increase in the body’s temperature is referred to as a fever. Having a fever is mostly a sign of some other disease or infection. More specifically, an individual has a fever if the body temperature goes above 36–37°C (98–100°F). As you know the normal body temperature is 37°C. Therefore, if the temperature rises, it becomes uncomfortable at times. However, in infants, a minor increase in temperature may indicate a severe infection. Fever generally goes away in a few days. Your doctor may recommend medications to control the condition. What Causes a...
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